Convert Kilogram-force to Newton-force

Simple, fast and user-friendly online tool to convert Kilogram-force to Newton-force ( kgf to N ) vice-versa and other Force related units. Learn and share how to convert Kilogram-force to Newton-force ( kgf to N ). Click to expand short unit definition.

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   Kilogram-force (kgf) =    Newton-force (N)

What is Kilogram-force ?

Kilogram-force (abbreviated as kgf) is a unit of force that measures the amount of force exerted by gravity on an object with a mass of one kilogram.

Definition of Kilogram-force

A kilogram-force is the force exerted by Earth's gravity on a mass of one kilogram. In simpler terms, it represents the weight of a 1-kilogram object under standard gravitational conditions.

Mathematical Representation

The kilogram-force is based on the acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately 9.8 meters per second squared (m/s²). So, 1 kilogram-force is defined as:

1kgf=1kg×9.8m/s21 \, \text{kgf} = 1 \, \text{kg} \times 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2

This means that 1 kilogram-force is the force needed to accelerate a 1-kilogram object at 9.8 meters per second squared, which is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth.

Relation to Other Units of Force

The kilogram-force is often compared to the newton, which is the standard unit of force in the International System of Units (SI).

  • 1 kilogram-force (kgf) is approximately equal to 9.8 newtons (N).

This means that the force of gravity on a 1-kilogram object is about 9.8 newtons, so 1 kgf ≈ 9.8 N.

When Is Kilogram-force Used?

Kilogram-force is used in contexts where the metric system is prevalent, and it provides a convenient way to express forces in everyday situations. It is particularly useful in engineering and physics when dealing with objects that have masses measured in kilograms and where it’s important to consider the force of gravity.

Example to Illustrate Kilogram-force

Imagine you have a 1-kilogram object, like a liter of water. The force with which gravity pulls this object toward the Earth is 1 kilogram-force. If you hold the water in your hand, the pressure you feel due to its weight is about 1 kilogram-force.

Summary

Kilogram-force (kgf) is a unit of force that represents the gravitational force on a 1-kilogram mass. It is equal to the force needed to accelerate a 1-kilogram object at 9.8 meters per second squared, which is the acceleration due to gravity. One kilogram-force is approximately equal to 9.8 newtons. This unit is useful in practical situations for measuring forces related to the weight of objects in the metric system.




What is Newton-force ?

Newton force typically refers to the unit of force in the International System of Units (SI), known as the newton (symbol: N). This unit is named after Sir Isaac Newton, who made significant contributions to our understanding of force and motion through his laws of motion.

Definition of Newton Force

A newton (N) is the amount of force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram (kg) by one meter per second squared (m/s²).

Mathematical Representation

The relationship between force, mass, and acceleration is given by Newton's Second Law of Motion:

Force (F)=Mass (m)×Acceleration (a)\text{Force (F)} = \text{Mass (m)} \times \text{Acceleration (a)}

In this formula:

  • Force (F) is measured in newtons (N).
  • Mass (m) is measured in kilograms (kg).
  • Acceleration (a) is measured in meters per second squared (m/s²).

So, 1 newton is equal to:

1N=1kg×1m/s21 \, \text{N} = 1 \, \text{kg} \times 1 \, \text{m/s}^2

Understanding Newton Force with an Example

Imagine you have a 1-kilogram object, like a small textbook. If you apply a force of 1 newton to it, the textbook will start to move, accelerating at a rate of 1 meter per second squared. This means that every second, the speed of the textbook increases by 1 meter per second.

If you apply a force of 2 newtons, the acceleration would be 2 meters per second squared, meaning the object’s speed increases by 2 meters per second every second.

Why Is It Important?

The concept of the newton as a unit of force is essential in physics because it allows us to quantify and calculate the amount of force needed to change the motion of objects. This is critical in everything from understanding how cars move to designing rockets and bridges.

Summary

A newton (N) is a unit of force that describes how much force is needed to accelerate a 1-kilogram object by 1 meter per second squared. It is a fundamental concept in physics that helps us understand how objects move and interact with forces.



List of Force conversion units
Newton-force Kilonewton Dyne Gram-force Ounce-force Pound-force Kilogram-force Kip-force Metric Ton-force